Why price hunts liquidity
Liquidity & Stop Hunts
Who 'smart money' means
Smart money is shorthand for the institutions that move size — funds, banks, market makers. The opposite is retail: individuals trading their own accounts. Nothing mystical separates them. Institutions simply need to fill orders far too large for the market to absorb quietly, and that constraint makes their behaviour predictable. This whole track is about reading that constraint.
The market needs a counterparty
Every filled order needs an opposite order to absorb it. Big players can't buy size from thin air. They need a wall of resting sell orders. Retail stop-losses and breakout entries build that wall for them, whether they know it or not.
Stops are predictable, not hidden
Retail is taught to park stops one tick under the last swing low or over the last swing high. That habit isn't secret. It's the single most forecastable spot on the chart, which is exactly why price visits it so often.
Liquidity is fuel, not noise
Think of every stop cluster as a tank of fuel sitting at a price. Big moves need fuel to travel far. The market drifts when liquidity is far away and accelerates violently once it reaches a pool.